What is a computer, its utility, and its features | कंप्यूटर क्या है, इसकी उपयोगिता और इसकी विशेषताएं

~~Table Of Content (toc)~~

Introduction

what is a computer short definition, types of computer, definition of computer for class 1, computer history, what is computer short answer, simple definition of computer, introduction of computer, computer kya hai in english, कंप्यूटर का हिंदी, कंप्यूटर का हिंदी अर्थ, कंप्यूटर क्या है इंग्लिश में, कंप्यूटर का सामान्य परिचय, कंप्यूटर सिस्टम से आपका क्या आशय है, बेसिक कंप्यूटर क्या है, कंप्यूटर का अर्थ

Computer Kya Hai | what is a Computer | कंप्यूटर क्या है

A computer may be a machine that performs tasks consistent with certain instructions. It is an electronic device that is designed to work with information, which is to process the data inputted by the user and provide information as a result. This word computer is derived from the Latin word “compute”. This means to do calculations or to calculate, you can easily do much such work by using it to make videos, do calculations.

It mainly has three functions. Taking the primary data which we also call INPUT. The second task is to PROCESS that data and then the task is to show that processed data which is also called OUTPUT.

Computer Kya Hai | what is a Computer | कंप्यूटर क्या है

The computer is important in our life because of its high storage capacity, speed, automation, capacity, remembering accuracy, versatility, reliability

Charles Babbage is claimed to be the daddy of the fashionable computer. Because he was the primary to style the mechanical computer, which is additionally referred to as the Analytical Engine. In this, data was inserted with the assistance of a punched card.

So we will call a computer such a complicated device that takes data from the user as input. Then processes that data through a program (set of instruction) and publishes the ultimate result as Output. It processes both numerical and non-numerical (arithmetic and logical) calculations.

Who invented the computer? कंप्यूटर का आविष्कार किसने किया?

Father Of Computer Charles Babbage

Who is named the daddy of the fashionable computer? So many people have contributed to this computing field. But out of all this, Charles Babbage contributes more. Because he was the primary to return out with the Analytical Engine in 1837.

The concept of ALU, Basic Flow Control, and Integrated Memory was implemented during this engine. Based on this model, today’s computer was designed. That is why his contribution is the highest. That is why he’s also referred to as the daddy of computers.

Definition Of Computer | कंप्यूटर की परिभाषा

There are many components of any modern digital computer but some of them are very important like Input Device, Output Device, CPU (Central Processing Unit), Mass Storage Device, and Memory.

In simple and simple words

Accepts data is called Input
Process data is called processing
Produced output is called output
Stores results are called storage.

How Does The Computer Work? | कंप्यूटर कैसे काम करता है?

Input (Data):

Input is the step in which raw information is inserted into the computer using an input device. It is often a letter, picture, or maybe a video. The computer understands every letter and word in the sequence of 0 and 1.

Process:

the info inputted during the method is processed consistent with the instruction. This is a completely internal process.

Output:

The data that has already been processed during the output is shown as the result. And if we want, we can save this result and keep it in memory for future use.

Name Of Basic Units Of Computer | कंप्यूटर की मूल इकाइयों का नाम

1. Power Supply Unit:

The function of the power supply unit is to supply the main power, which helps to turn our computer on and off.

2.CPU:

CPU ie Key (Central Processing Unit) It is found in the motherboard inside the computer case, we can also call it the brain of the computer. The CPU keeps track of all the activities happening inside the computer.

3. Motherboard:

The main circuit card of any computer is named a motherboard. It looks like a plate but it is holding many things. Such as CPU, memory, connectors for hard drives and optical drives, expansion cards to control video and audio, as well as connection to all the ports of the computer. If seen, the motherboard is directly or indirectly connected with all the parts of the computer.

4. Ram:

We also know RAM as Random Acess Memory. This is the short-term memory of the system. Whenever the computer does some calculations, it temporarily saves that result in RAM. If the pc is turned off, this data is additionally lost. If we are writing a document, then to avoid it being destroyed, we should save our data in between. If the data is saved in the hard drive by saving, then it can stay for a long time.

RAM is measured in megabytes (MB) or gigabytes (GB). The more RAM we have, the better it is for us. And with the same speed, our computer is a worker.

5. Hard Drive:

Hard Drive is that the component where software, documents, and other files are saved. In this, the info is stored for an extended time. Whatever Windows you use to operate the computer, it is also installed in the hard drive.

6. Expansion Card:

All computers have Expansion Slots so that we can add an Expansion Card in the future. These are also called PCI (Peripheral Components Interconnect) cards. But today’s motherboard already has many slots built-in. Names of some expansion cards that we will use to update old computers.

Video Card
sound card
Network Card
Bluetooth Card (Adapter) etc.

Computer Software | कंप्यूटर सॉफ्टवेयर

Computer software means the gathering of codes that we install within the disk drive of our machine to run the hardware. Operating System during which that Internet Browser runs. We call such things software. Where the Internet Browser from which we visit the website. There are many other types of software which you can easily install on your computer.